2025 US Stock Market Trading Hours Schedule: Key Notes on Daylight Saving Time and Standard Time Opening Hours

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To help you better plan your 2025 US stock investments, we have prepared this detailed trading hours guide. The core information you need to master is very simple.

The regular trading hours for US stocks are from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time (ET). The corresponding Beijing time US stock opening hours vary depending on Daylight Saving Time and Standard Time:

• Daylight Saving Time: Beijing time 21:30 - next day 4:00
• Standard Time: Beijing time 22:30 - next day 5:00

Understanding these basic times is the first step to successful trading.

Key Points

• US stock regular trading hours are from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time.
• During Daylight Saving Time, Beijing time US stock opening is 9:30 PM; during Standard Time, Beijing time US stock opening is 10:30 PM.
• In 2025, there are 10 statutory holidays when US stocks are closed, and January 9 is also closed in memory of former President Carter.
• US stocks have pre-market and after-hours trading, but liquidity is lower and risks are higher.
• In 2025, there are three trading days that close early at 1:00 PM Eastern Time, including July 3, November 28, and December 24.

US Stock Opening Hours: Regular and Special Sessions

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Now that you understand the basic trading hours, let’s delve into the details of regular trading, time switches, and special trading sessions. Mastering these can help you more accurately seize every trading opportunity.

Regular Trading Hours (ET and Beijing Time)

The core trading session of the US stock market, namely Regular Trading Hours (RTH), is the most active period with the best liquidity. For both the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq (NASDAQ), the official regular trading hours are uniform.

Eastern Time (ET): Monday to Friday, 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM

Due to time differences and the Daylight Saving Time system, this session corresponds to different times for investors in mainland China. You need to refer to the following table based on specific dates to determine the accurate US stock opening hours.

Daylight Saving Time and Standard Time Switches

Most regions in the United States observe Daylight Saving Time (DST) to save energy. This system causes two time adjustments each year, directly affecting the US stock opening hours that global investors focus on. Be sure to mark the following two key dates on your calendar:

• Daylight Saving Time Starts: March 9, 2025 (Sunday) On this day, at 2:00 AM, clocks are set forward one hour, jumping directly to 3:00 AM. This means that starting on this day, the Beijing time corresponding to US stock trading will be one hour earlier.
• Standard Time Starts: November 2, 2025 (Sunday) On this day, at 2:00 AM, clocks are set back one hour, returning to 1:00 AM. This means that starting on this day, the Beijing time corresponding to US stock trading will be one hour later.

Did You Know? Not all US regions observe Daylight Saving Time. For example, Arizona (except the Navajo Nation) and Hawaii use Standard Time year-round. Additionally, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, and other overseas territories do not observe DST.

Pre-Market and After-Hours Trading

In addition to regular trading sessions, the US stock market also offers pre-market and after-hours trading sessions. These sessions provide investors with flexibility to trade outside regular US stock opening hours, especially after companies release earnings or major news.

• Pre-Market Trading: Usually conducted between 4:00 AM and 9:30 AM Eastern Time.
• After-Hours Trading: Usually conducted between 4:00 PM and 8:00 PM Eastern Time.

For investors who need to manage these complex trading sessions across time zones, using professional trading management tools can be very helpful. For example, global payment and trading platforms like Biyapay can help you more conveniently handle fund transfers and management across different trading sessions, allowing you to focus on trading decisions themselves.

However, participating in pre-market and after-hours trading requires understanding their unique opportunities and risks.

Opportunities:

• Early Reaction: You can immediately trade in response to earnings releases or breaking news after hours.
• Seize the Initiative: Position in advance based on market sentiment and overnight news before regular trading begins.

Risks:

• Low Liquidity: Trading volume is far less than during regular sessions; your orders may not execute or only partially execute.
• High Volatility: Fewer trades can cause sharp price swings, leading to unfavorable execution prices.
• Wider Spreads: The gap between buy and sell prices (spread) is larger than during regular sessions, increasing trading costs.
• Order Restrictions: Most brokers only accept limit orders in these sessions, not market orders.

Therefore, before participating in pre-market and after-hours trading, be sure to assess your own risk tolerance and develop a clear trading strategy.

2025 US Stock Market Holiday Calendar

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In addition to regular trading hours, you must also master the full-year holiday closure arrangements. This helps you plan funds in advance and avoid being unable to execute trades when the market is closed. The 2025 US stock market holiday calendar includes statutory public holidays and one very special commemorative day.

Statutory Public Holidays

The US stock market has 10 fixed statutory public holidays each year. On these days, both the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq (NASDAQ) are fully closed. Please mark the following dates on your trading calendar.

Professional Tip Holiday closures mean stocks, options, and bond markets all stop trading. You can use this time to review strategies or research the market, preparing for the next trading day.

For your convenience, we have compiled a table of all statutory public holidays in 2025:

Special Commemorative Closure

In addition to the above statutory holidays, 2025 has one very special closure arrangement that you need to pay special attention to.

• Date: January 9, 2025, Thursday
• Reason: In memory of former President Jimmy Carter’s passing

According to official announcements from Nasdaq and the New York Stock Exchange, all US stock and options markets will be closed for one day on January 9, 2025 to commemorate President Carter’s life and contributions during the national day of mourning.

Historical Background Holding a state funeral for a deceased former president and closing the market is a long-standing tradition in US financial markets to express national respect. The most recent precedent was in December 2018, when markets closed to commemorate former President George H.W. Bush.

This closure is a one-time special arrangement. As it is close to the New Year holiday, you especially need to note this additional non-trading day to properly arrange your trading plans and fund management.

2025 US Stock Market Early Closing Arrangements

In addition to full-day holiday closures, you also need to note several special trading days with early closures. On these days, trading hours are shortened, and market liquidity usually decreases gradually before closing. Knowing these arrangements in advance can help you avoid being caught off guard at the last moment.

Key Rule In 2025, all early closing days will end trading at 1:00 PM Eastern Time (ET).

This means the regular trading window will be shortened by 3 hours. You need to adjust your trading plans accordingly based on Daylight Saving Time and Standard Time.

Day Before Independence Day (July 3)

The US Independence Day in 2025 (July 4) is a Friday, and the market will be closed. Therefore, the previous trading day, July 3 (Thursday), will close early.

• Date: July 3, 2025, Thursday
• ET Closing Time: 1:00 PM
• Beijing Closing Time: Next Day 1:00 AM (DST applies during this period)

Day After Thanksgiving (November 28)

The day after Thanksgiving, commonly known as “Black Friday,” is the start of the traditional US shopping season. Although commercial activity is busy, financial markets enter a half-holiday state.

• Date: November 28, 2025, Friday
• ET Closing Time: 1:00 PM
• Beijing Closing Time: Next Day 2:00 AM (Standard Time applies during this period)

Christmas Eve (December 24)

To allow traders and market participants to spend the holiday with family, Christmas Eve, the day before Christmas, also closes early.

• Date: December 24, 2025, Wednesday
• ET Closing Time: 1:00 PM
• Beijing Closing Time: Next Day 2:00 AM (Standard Time applies during this period)

For a more intuitive overview of this information, please refer to the quick reference table below:

Be sure to note these three special half-day trading days in your schedule. On these days, market activity usually becomes quiet after midday, and it is recommended to complete your day’s trading operations in advance.

Now you have mastered the full picture of 2025 US stock trading hours. Be sure to remember the two key Daylight Saving Time switch points: March 9 and November 2, as they directly affect the Beijing time corresponding to US stock opening hours. At the same time, do not overlook the special closure on January 9 and the three early closing dates.

Action Suggestion: Automate Your Calendar

To ensure nothing is missed, you can use calendar subscription services to import these key dates into your personal schedule.

• Websites like CalendarLabs provide NYSE market holiday calendar subscription services.
• This service is compatible with mainstream calendar apps like Outlook and Google Calendar.
• After subscribing, all closure arrangements will automatically sync and update to your calendar.

FAQ

We have compiled some common questions about US stock trading hours to help you quickly find answers.

Does the US stock market open on weekends?

The US stock market is closed on Saturdays and Sundays. All regular trading, pre-market and after-hours trading, as well as clearing and settlement services, are suspended until Monday opening.

Why do US stock opening hours change?

This is entirely due to the Daylight Saving Time system. The United States adjusts time in March and November each year. This causes changes in the time difference between Eastern Time and mainland China, requiring corresponding adjustments to your trading hours.

What happens if a holiday falls on a weekend?

If a statutory holiday falls on Saturday, the stock market usually closes on the preceding Friday. If the holiday falls on Sunday, the stock market closes on the following Monday.

Can I participate in pre-market and after-hours trading?

Most brokers offer pre-market and after-hours trading access to retail investors. However, you need to confirm with your broker if it is supported and understand the related trading rules and potential risks.